Traditional: "I believe in God, the Father Almighty, Creator of heaven and earth." Sabugal’s Nuance: He expands "creator" to "continuous creator"—suggesting that God is not a distant architect but a present, sustaining force. Look for phrases like "in whom we live, move, and have our being."

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: Tracing how the early Church developed the Creed as a "symbol" to identify true believers. Theological Meaning