mentioned in the Quran and Sunnah exists in varying degrees. Some types of disbelief are "major" and justify excommunication (
(early generations), often drawing from the works of Ibn Taymiyyah. sharh tahawiyyah page 288
The text highlights that Muslims, when supplicating, intuitively raise their hands towards the heavens, not towards the earth, right, or left. mentioned in the Quran and Sunnah exists in varying degrees