The Growing Global Threat Of Antibiotic Resistance Ielts Reading Answers Verified Best Jun 2026

Paragraph A opens with the discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming, describing it as a historic event that "marked the dawn of the antibiotic era" and transformed modern medicine.

Even avoiding meat does not provide complete protection. Resistant bacteria leave host animals' guts in the form of faeces, which are used in agriculture as manure to support food crops. The bacteria then enter the soil-plant system, creating a pathway for antimicrobial resistance genes to move from farms to humans via direct contact, the food chain, or the environment. Paragraph A opens with the discovery of penicillin

The problem is now considered so acute that 193 countries of the United Nations have signed a pledge to stamp out drug-resistant infection and report back with an action plan within the next two years. The bacteria then enter the soil-plant system, creating